Psychology MCAT Practice Exam

In approach-avoidance conflict, what does one of the choices typically represent?

1. Both options are negative

2. One option is positive and the other option is neutral

3. Both options are positive and negative

4. One option is positive and the other option is negative

The correct answer is: One option is positive and the other option is negative

In approach-avoidance conflict, one option is characterized as positive while the other is inherently negative. This type of conflict arises when a person is faced with a single goal or choice that has both appealing and unattractive features. For instance, consider a situation where an individual is considering a job promotion that offers higher pay (positive aspect) but also requires relocating to a new city away from friends and family (negative aspect). The essence of approach-avoidance conflict lies in the emotional tug-of-war created by the simultaneous attraction to and repulsion from the same option. In this scenario, the individual is inclined to pursue the promotion due to the benefits it brings but struggles with the drawbacks, leading to ambivalence. Thus, this dynamic captures the essence of approach-avoidance conflict accurately, highlighting how it encompasses both positive and negative elements in relation to the same choice.